Drugs for prostatitis: drug selection criteria and principle of action

effective drugs for prostatitis

In modern medicine, the diagnosis of prostatitis is the number one urological disease in the male population. This is due to infections and the patient's lifestyle. The disease is difficult to treat, especially chronic diseases.

Doctors and patients are looking for the best medicine to help cure the disease and relieve symptoms that can significantly worsen a man's quality of life.

It is a mistake to think that there is an ideal treatment for prostatitis that will help you cope with the problem. Treatment of prostatitis is a list of drugs prescribed by a doctor, aimed at a number of measures and procedures, as well as actions aimed at combating inflammation of the prostate gland and its consequences.

What is treatment at home and in the hospital

Prostatitis is treated by prescribing a complex therapy, each drug has its own function. The list includes antimicrobial, analgesic and spasmodic drugs.

In some cases, your doctor will prescribe medication for prostatitis in the form of alpha blockers and muscle relaxants. Immunostimulants in the form of rectal suppositories help mobilize the body to fight the infection that causes inflammation. There are many medications that can be used to treat prostatitis.

It's easy to be confused by the variety, it's better to leave your choices to a specialist. It will help you find a quick and effective remedy for prostatitis.

Treatment features depending on the stage and form of the disease

Prostatitis is a progressive disease. First, a man's body swells; can change shape over time and increase in size significantly. Inflammation of the prostate gland can be caused by a bacterial infection or by non-bacterial causes.

The disease can be acute or chronic. With an inactive lifestyle, metabolic processes in the pelvic organs slow down, and the prostate tissue becomes clogged with dead cells, leading to an inflammatory process.

Acute inflammation of the prostate gland is a very painful and dangerous complication, so it is often treated in hospitals. Analgesics and antispasmodics are used to reduce pain.

Suppositories and microclusters of herbal mixtures help to cope with inflammation. The patient is prescribed physiotherapy procedures that stimulate blood flow and reduce the size of the tumor. Which medication to take for prostatitis will be determined by the attending physician after examining the patient's medical history.

Forms of medication used for prostatitis prescribed by a doctor:

  • Tablets are broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are the most common antibacterial agents of the tetracycline series. You can often find drugs of the fluoroquinolone group in the prescription for prostatitis.
  • Intramuscular injections are designed to stimulate the activity of the prostate gland, strengthen the patient's blood vessels and strengthen the general immunity.
  • Candles are prescribed by a doctor to improve the patient's metabolism, eliminate inflammation and increase immunity. They are inserted as deep into the anus as possible. After using them, doctors recommend sleeping for half an hour.
  • Installation is the injection of the drug directly into the desired place, this procedure is performed by a doctor through the external opening of the urethra. You must empty your bladder before doing this.
  • Lavas from herbal mixtures, which are warmly injected into the rectum, are widely used in medicine for prostate adenoma. This increases their impact. It is enough to take half a glass of broth prepared for the procedure.

Prostate drug of different pharmacological groups for men

How to choose a drug for prostatitis

In the modern world, prostatitis affects not only the elderly, but also men of reproductive age. If you find symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor.An effective drug for the prostate can be prescribed only by an experienced doctor by studying the clinical picture and directing the patient to the necessary tests. The sooner adequate therapy is prescribed, the better the chances of preventing complications of the disease, which manifests itself in the form of inflammatory processes. in the genitourinary system.

Untreated prostatitis can lead to kidney infection, impotence, infertility and prostate cancer.

The groups of pharmacological drugs for the prostate used to treat patients are as follows:

  • Antibiotics are prescribed to treat prostatitis with a bacterial infection. They are effective in acute and chronic forms of the disease. Antimicrobial drugs are used after testing for individual susceptibility to pathogens. If no specific infection is found, treatment is prescribed based on the seed of prostate secretion. The duration of the course of therapy is usually several months. If there is no improvement in the first 2 weeks of treatment, a prostate replacement drug should be taken.
  • Analgesics for prostatitis can be used in various forms. It can be taken in the form of tablets, rectal suppositories and injections. They help relieve pain that can be very annoying for the patient. You should not prescribe a painkiller, because you need to calculate the exact dose. This type of medication has a number of side effects that need to be considered during treatment.
  • Antispasmodics are used in the treatment of prostatitis to relieve spasms of the enlarged and inflamed prostate gland that constrict the urethra. This allows you to get rid of the pain, and moreover, the effect of taking these drugs lasts longer than anesthesia with analgesics.
  • Alpha-blockers are prescribed by a doctor for prostatitis if necessary to improve the dynamics, restore urine flow and reduce the consequences of prostate hyperplasia. Drugs in this group are selective and non-selective. The use of selective alpha blockers is preferred. Because it is very important to determine the correct dose of prostate medication, it can only be taken with a doctor's prescription.
  • Muscle relaxants are used to reduce pain by relaxing the muscles in the urethra. Medications help to normalize the process of urination.

Phytopreparations for the treatment of prostatitis are a good prevention of complications of prostate cancer, which is the most frightening. Basically, these are herbal infusions and decoctions that you can prepare yourself by taking the necessary ingredients at the pharmacy. Ready-made phytopreparations in the form of capsules or solutions are also available.

Immunomodulators in modern medical practice

Immunomodulators in the form of rectal suppositories have been successfully used in the complex treatment of prostatitis. They affect the protective ability of cells and help to overcome the imbalance in the immune system.

If the infectious nature of the disease is confirmed and the course of antibiotic therapy does not work in the treatment of the inflammatory process, drugs are prescribed. Immunomodulators are designed to allow the body to cope with the disease itself using natural mechanisms.

How to choose a good prostatitis medicine

Studies have shown that there are good prostatitis medications that can help delay or cancel surgery.

This is especially true if the disease is detected late and there are serious problems with urination.

In the case of severe disorders, if the residual urine volume is more than 100 ml, or if there are stones in the kidneys, the doctor decides on surgery. By clearly understanding how this or that drug works in the patient's body, you can choose a good treatment for prostatitis by studying the patient's medical history.

Every patient wants to choose a good drug for large-scale prostatitis in the pharmacological network. The difficulty lies in the use of several drugs for treatment at once, the effect of which should help the patient to recover.

In special forums, doctors and patients share their experiences in fighting the disease, helping men find a better treatment for prostatitis. Therapy for this disease can be long-term, so you should be responsible for your medication and follow your doctor's instructions.