The necessity of antibiotic treatment in acute bacterial prostatitis, which is difficult symptoms is not in doubt.
But it is advisable to take antibiotics for chronic nonspecific inflammation of the prostate gland? And is there a difference between groups of antibacterial drugs for the treatment of prostatitis?
In this article we will talk about how to treat prostatitis in men with antibiotics and what are the contraindications to receive. And below you will find a list of antibiotics for prostatitis.
Antibiotics prostatitis in men: it is always necessary to take them?
The aim of the treatment of prostatitis – restoration of the normal functioning of the prostate and urethra, with the obligatory elimination of the pathogen. The removal of the pathogen and provides treatment with antibiotics prostatitis in men.
Antibiotics are definitely indicated for acute bacterial and chronic infectious prostatitis, and also because the test treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland.
Long-term treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics has a negative effect on the immune system, digestive system, liver and kidneys, the treatment should not exceed 2 weeks.
The benefits of treatment with antibiotics of prostatitis in men is obvious:
- they prevent pathogenic microorganisms growth of the prostate, the urethra;
- prevent the development of complications of the underlying disease(infertility, urethritis, epididymitis);
- chronic prostatitis prevents the development of relapse, when the second batch is often fraught with complications.
However, if you decide to start treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics at home, remember that antibacterial drugs may be prescribed after laboratory diagnosis of disease, studies of flora and identify the pathogen.
Non-specific prostatitis (an inflammatory process of unknown etiology) , that antibiotic treatment is not only ineffective, but also increases the risk of development of dysbacteriosis, and can aggravate the disease, provoking the development of fungal lesions of the prostate.
Important is also the choice of antibiotics for the treatment of prostatitis in men the most active in the implementation of the pathogen.
Important: the Choice of effective antibiotics prostatitis "blind", without first identifying the pathogen can only harm the body.
Many antibiotics penetrate poorly into the prostate gland, the concentration of which is insufficient exposure to bacteria, as a result, the latter develop resistance to this drug.
The acute form of prostatitis, which is accompanied by different symptoms: intoxication, fever, perineal pain, inability and pain, urination, appropriate treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics and intravenous administration to achieve high concentrations of the drug.
Type
In recent years significantly increased the resistance of bacteria to certain drugs, so before you start treatment with antibiotics prostatitis in men, the patient is necessary to examine the entire group of sexually transmitted diseases, and the pathogenic flora of the definition of the resistance of certain micro-organisms of certain drugs.
What antibiotic to treat prostatitis? There are the following groups of antibacterial drugs (antibiotics the best prostate inflammation):
- Penicillins. In the past, actively use, such as antibiotics, inflammation of the prostate, with the advent of the most active antimicrobials has almost lost its clinical significance, because of the increased amount of negative bacteria are resistant to penicillins.
- Tetracyclines. Has activity against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia, Mycoplasma. Often used in the treatment of chronic infectious prostatitis, caused by the above pathogens.
- Macrolides. These antibiotics prostatitis broad spectrum of activity and low toxicity.
- Cephalosporins. Widely used in the treatment of acute forms of bacterial prostatitis. It is a good antibiotic for prostatitis, they have a broad spectrum of action and high activity of pathogenic bacteria.
- Fluoroquinolones. Often used in complex treatment of chronic inflammation of the prostate, and uncomplicated acute inflammation of the prostate (efficiency 100%). Has high activity and low toxicity (do not break the intestinal microflora).
Antibiotics of prostatitis in men — the names, system treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics and spectrum of action:
Injections
Intramuscular injection is strictly a doctor in the outpatient clinic once a day.
Put the injections yourself at home is prohibited.
Recommendations for antibiotic therapy
Antibiotic treatment of prostatitis in men, it is necessary to consider their effect on spermatogenesis, so it is prohibited to plan conception to 4 months after treatment.
Recommendations for the reception and treatment of prostatitis in men medication with antibiotics:
- The purpose of the drug is strictly on a doctor and only after the results of laboratory diagnosis.
- Possible to chronic prostatitis, it is appropriate to fluoroquinolones, which is a broad-spectrum, high activity and low toxicity. They do not change the intestinal microflora, and have immunomodulatory effects.
- Duration of treatment determined by the doctor and strictly.
- When using drugs need to abstain from fatty, too salty, spicy and sweet food, to ease the strain on the liver. If it is necessary, may be prescribed antihistamines.
- After antibiotic treatment is recommended to take pills to normalize the intestinal microflora 3-4 weeks.
The treatment of chronic and acute inflammation of the prostate , antibiotics are only part of a complex treatment, which includes: taking an anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs, physical therapy, prostate massage, herbal medicine. Effectively Spa treatment of patients with chronic prostatitis.
What is the most effective antibiotic for prostatitis? They all have different effects on the body and individual sensitivity, so better to choose the impossible.
Contraindications
Complex antibiotics prostatitis is assigned only to the attending physician's diagnosis and to identify the diagnostic agent of the disease.
Because it can aggravate the disease.
The appointment of antibacterial drugs is restricted to persons who have hypersensitivity to the active substance.
This applies to men with renal and hepatic impairment, severe.
Such patients need to treat prostatitis without antibiotics. In diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, antibiotic treatment is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.
Natural
If bacterial prostatitis in the acute stage, treatment with antibiotics is necessary, and there is no alternative method of treatment. As natural antibiotics for prostatitis, herbal medicine can be referred to chronic prostatitis secondary treatment.
Now you know what antibiotics prostatitis take. Remember, if the causative agent of prostatitis are bacteria, the only effective way of treatment is antibiotic therapy.
However, to achieve the complete Wellness effect, it is necessary comprehensive treatment, including anti-inflammatory drugs, prostate massage, physiotherapy, reflexology.
Antibiotics in the treatment of prostatitis related medical care and they were appointed in certain cases.
It is often correctly selected antibiotic treatment of the initial stage of development of prostatitis allows you to avoid the most undesirable consequences in the future.
In some cases, treatment of prostatitis, antibiotics are essential
Prostatitis in men is developing mainly under the influence of two main reasons. This penetration into the tissue of the body a variety of bacteria and poor circulation of the pelvis.
Antibiotics prostatitis is especially effective, if it is proved the bacterial nature of the disease.
Without antibacterial therapy, it is impossible to cope with the inflammatory response, which causes the symptoms of acute prostatitis.
A course of antibiotics in each case selected individually. The doctor is the most Common system of treatment.
Acute bacterial prostatitis rejection of the use of antibiotics lead to very undesirable consequences, and the most important of them is the prostate cancer and gradually developing impotence.
Also, if you do not destroy the bacterial flora, it can adversely affect other organs, mainly the bladder and kidneys. It is untreated prostatitis can also be the cause of cystitis, pyelonephritis, and eventually kidney stones.
Antibiotics in the treatment of prostatitis is necessary, and chronic inflammatory process.
The sickly man did not immediately go to the doctor. Many patients try to treated folk remedies, and the acute phase of the disease independently attenuated, but this does not lead to the complete elimination of the infection.
So, to cope with bacteria, antibacterial treatment should be obtained and chronic prostatitis.
Frequent antibiotic treatment is prescribed to prevent exacerbation of the disease.
What are the necessary research before prescribing antibiotics
Modern antibiotics the most part has a broad spectrum activity, i.e. they can destroy several types of both human body of the bacteria.
But in order to successfully cure prostatitis need to know, what substances had the effect of inflammation of the prostate tissue, and they are sensitive to certain group of drugs.
Acute prostatitis may be due to the pathogens of stds, i.e. chlamydia, gonorrhea, and various streptococci and even Escherichia coli.
Each species of these bacteria in a certain way reacts to the components of the antibiotics and the doctor's task is to find the optimal medication that will help to quickly destroy the pathogen and has no negative effect on prostate cells.
Therefore, before antibiotic treatment the patient may need to take more tests.
- Determine the the causative agent of the disease requires the secret of the prostate and urine;
- The degree of inflammation is determined by blood tests;
- Sensitivity to antibiotics shows the bacteria culture.
On the basis of the tests a doctor selects the most effective medicine. Depending on the stage of the inflammatory process and well-being of the patient the antibiotic can be, such as tablets and injections.
The doctor assessed and the ability of the components of the drug penetrate into the prostate tissue.
First, select a drug that rapidly enters the body, and it is preserved in the desired concentration. This treatment offers a quick removal of the inflammation and discomfort.
Injectable drugs are usually stronger.
Rules prescribing
Antibiotics prostatitis, in that case, if the patient addressed to the urologist in the acute stage of inflammation has been shown to almost immediately. That is, the doctor did not wait for the data analysis.
Therefore, the first day after the selected drug with a broad spectrum of activity, the system choice is very similar to the range of antibiotics against cystitis.
Preference is given to:
- macrolides.